What is parenting style?

Parenting style refers to the emotional climate and approach that parents use in raising their children, encompassing attitudes, behaviors, and strategies. Commonly categorized into four main types—authoritative, authoritarian, permissive, and neglectful—each style influences a child's development, self-esteem, and social skills. The effectiveness of a parenting style can vary based on cultural context and individual family dynamics. Ultimately, it shapes how children perceive authority, develop relationships, and establish their own values.