What will happen if Clorox gets sprayed on a carpet?

The part that gets sprayed will get bleached, and depending on the color of the carpet and the amount/concentration of bleach, you could have a nasty and irreparable blotch on the carpet. There would be no way to restore the carpet's original color, but you may be able to find some kind of matching color to apply to the spot that would be better than the bleach mark, or perhaps you could do some creative re-placement of furniture.