What was with Palestine in World War 1?

During World War I, Palestine was part of the Ottoman Empire, which sided with the Central Powers. The region became a significant battleground, particularly with the British campaign to capture Jerusalem and the Suez Canal from Ottoman control. The Balfour Declaration in 1917, in which Britain expressed support for a "national home for the Jewish people" in Palestine, further complicated the situation, setting the stage for future conflicts. Following the war, the League of Nations granted Britain a mandate over Palestine, leading to increased tensions between Jewish and Arab populations.