What are the positive and negative effects of global stratification?

Global stratification can lead to positive effects such as economic growth and technological advancement in developing countries as they gain access to resources and markets from wealthier nations. However, it also perpetuates inequalities, leading to disparities in wealth, education, and healthcare, which can hinder social mobility and exacerbate poverty. Additionally, it can foster cultural homogenization and exploitation, as marginalized populations may be subjected to unfavorable labor conditions. Thus, while it can promote development, it often reinforces systemic inequities.