What form of transportation replaced the canals?

The advent of railroads in the 19th century largely replaced canals as the primary form of transportation for goods and passengers. Railroads offered faster, more efficient, and more reliable services, enabling the movement of larger quantities of freight over longer distances. This shift greatly contributed to industrial growth and the expansion of trade networks. Eventually, the rise of automobiles and trucks further transformed transportation, overshadowing both canals and railroads for many applications.