President James Madison moved the U.S. closer to a second conflict with Britain by continuing the policies of his predecessor, Thomas Jefferson, particularly through the enforcement of trade restrictions that angered the British. The continued impressment of American sailors by the British navy, along with British support for Native American resistance against American expansion, heightened tensions. Additionally, Madison's decision to declare war in 1812 was influenced by a desire to assert American sovereignty and protect national interests, ultimately leading to the War of 1812.
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