Who taught cowhands methods pf tending and driving cattle?

Cowhands learned methods of tending and driving cattle primarily from experienced ranchers and older cowhands, often referred to as "wranglers." These seasoned individuals passed down their knowledge through hands-on experience and mentorship, sharing techniques for herding, branding, and caring for cattle. Additionally, cultural influences from Spanish vaqueros also played a significant role in shaping the skills and practices of cowhands in the American West.