Charles II granted land in New Jersey as part of his efforts to expand English territories in North America. In 1664, he awarded the land to his allies, the Duke of York, who subsequently divided it into two proprietary colonies: East and West Jersey. This grant was part of the broader strategy to assert English dominance over the Dutch territories and to encourage settlement and economic development in the region. The land grant also aimed to reward loyal supporters and attract new settlers to help populate and develop the colonies.
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