In and around the Great Barrier Reef can be found:
* 1625 species of fish, including 1400 coral reef species
* More than 3000 species of molluscs (shells)
* 630 species of echinoderm (starfish, sea urchins)
* 14 species of sea snakes
* 215 species of birds including 22 species of seabirds and 32 species of shorebirds
* Six species of marine turtle (there are only 7 species in the world)
* 30 species of whales and dolphins
* one of the largest populations of dugong
* 133 species of sharks and rays
As well, there are an estimated 400 species of hard and soft corals, and at least 2195 known plant species.
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