What occupations allowed New Englanders to prosper from the sea?

New Englanders prospered from the sea primarily through fishing, shipbuilding, and trade. The region's abundant fish stocks, particularly cod, drove a thriving fishing industry, while its natural harbors facilitated trade routes with Europe and the Caribbean. Additionally, shipbuilding became a crucial occupation, as sturdy vessels were needed for both fishing and transporting goods, further enhancing economic opportunities in coastal communities. Together, these activities established a strong maritime economy in New England.