What is the relationship do you see between GDP and population?

The relationship between GDP and population is often characterized by the concept of per capita GDP, which measures the economic output per person. Generally, a larger population can contribute to a higher total GDP due to a greater workforce and consumer base. However, if population growth outpaces economic growth, per capita GDP may decline, indicating lower average wealth and potential economic strain. Conversely, a smaller population with high productivity can result in a higher per capita GDP, reflecting greater individual economic well-being.