What environmental disaster has been devastating for Belarus?

The Chernobyl nuclear disaster in 1986 has had a devastating and lasting impact on Belarus, as a significant portion of the country was contaminated by radioactive fallout. Approximately 23% of Belarus's territory was affected, leading to long-term health issues, displacement of communities, and economic challenges. The disaster has resulted in increased cancer rates and other health problems among the population, as well as ongoing struggles with land use and agricultural productivity. The legacy of Chernobyl continues to influence environmental policies and public health in Belarus today.