What were the main regions affected by the Renaissance?

The Renaissance primarily affected regions in Italy, such as Florence, Venice, and Rome, where art and culture flourished. It later spread to other parts of Europe, including France, England, the Low Countries, and Germany, as ideas of Humanism and classical learning gained traction. The movement significantly influenced literature, art, science, and philosophy across these regions, marking a shift from medieval to modern thought. Ultimately, the Renaissance laid the groundwork for the cultural developments that followed in Europe.