How people choose leader in the ancient period?

In ancient times, leaders were often chosen based on hereditary succession, where power was passed down through royal families. In some societies, leaders were elected by councils or assemblies, reflecting the will of the people or influential groups. Additionally, military strength and prowess could elevate individuals to leadership roles, especially during times of conflict. Religious authority also played a significant role, with leaders often seen as divinely chosen or favored by the gods.