How did the greek and Hellenistic approach in science?

The Greek and Hellenistic approaches to science emphasized rational inquiry, observation, and the use of mathematics to understand the natural world. Greek philosophers like Aristotle laid the groundwork for systematic observation and classification, while Hellenistic scholars such as Archimedes and Eratosthenes advanced practical applications and innovations in fields like geometry and astronomy. They sought explanations for natural phenomena based on logical reasoning rather than mythological interpretations, thus establishing a foundation for the scientific method that influenced future generations.