Intraoperatively, loop diuretics such as furosemide are commonly used to manage fluid overload and control blood pressure. Thiazide diuretics may also be employed in specific situations, particularly for patients with hypertension. Additionally, osmotic diuretics like mannitol can be used to reduce intracranial pressure or promote diuresis in cases of renal protection. The choice of diuretic depends on the surgical context and the patient's individual needs.
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