What are the effects of globalization on health?

Globalization has significant effects on health, both positive and negative. On one hand, it facilitates the spread of medical knowledge, technology, and treatments across borders, improving healthcare access and outcomes in many regions. Conversely, globalization can lead to the rapid spread of Infectious Diseases and lifestyle-related health issues, as cultural exchanges promote unhealthy behaviors and dietary changes. Additionally, disparities in health resources and access can be exacerbated, particularly in low-income countries.