A hazard is a potential source of harm or adverse effect on individuals, property, or the environment. Three classes of hazards include:
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Physical hazards (e.g., slipping on wet floors) that can cause injuries through accidents.
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Chemical hazards (e.g., exposure to toxic substances like asbestos) that can lead to health issues.
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Biological hazards (e.g., bacteria or viruses in contaminated food) that can cause infections or diseases.