Al-Muwardi's political theory emphasizes the importance of the caliphate being based on merit and the ability to maintain justice and order, rather than solely on divine right. He argued that rulers should be chosen for their qualifications and ability to govern effectively, contrasting with the divine right theory, which posits that monarchs derive their authority directly from God and are accountable only to Him. This makes al-Muwardi's approach more pragmatic and rooted in governance, while the divine right theory leans towards absolutism and theological justification for authority.
Copyright © 2026 eLLeNow.com All Rights Reserved.