What does II risorgimento mean what did it do?

"II Risorgimento," or the "Italian Risorgimento," refers to the 19th-century social and political movement that led to the unification of Italy. It involved a series of events, including wars, uprisings, and diplomatic efforts, culminating in the consolidation of various independent states and territories into a single nation by 1871. The movement is significant for fostering a national identity and laying the groundwork for modern Italy. Key figures in this period include Giuseppe Garibaldi and Count Camillo di Cavour.