How are Romanov related to windsors?

The Romanovs, the last imperial family of Russia, and the Windsors, the British royal family, are related through various intermarriages among European royalty. Notably, Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom was a common ancestor, as many European royal families are interconnected through her descendants. The Romanovs' connection to the Windsors became particularly significant after the Russian Revolution when the Romanovs were executed, leading to increased recognition of their ties to other European royal families, including the British monarchy.