One of the key contributions to the Industrial Revolution was the refinement of the steam engine by James Watt between 1765 and 1785. His improvements included a separate condenser, which significantly increased efficiency and reduced fuel consumption. This innovation not only revolutionized transportation, powering locomotives and steamships, but also transformed industries by providing a reliable power source for factories. Watt's advancements played a crucial role in accelerating the shift from agrarian economies to industrialized societies.
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