What is Similarity Judgment?

Similarity judgment is a cognitive process where individuals assess how alike or different two or more objects, concepts, or ideas are. This judgment often relies on various attributes such as physical characteristics, functions, or contextual relevance. It plays a crucial role in categorization, decision-making, and problem-solving, influencing how people relate new information to existing knowledge. Ultimately, similarity judgments help in forming associations and understanding relationships in the world around us.