How do statuses and roles interact?

Statuses and roles are interconnected concepts in sociology that help define an individual's position within a social structure. A status refers to the social position a person occupies, which can be ascribed (assigned at birth) or achieved (earned through actions). Roles are the behaviors, responsibilities, and expectations associated with a given status. Together, statuses and roles shape individual identity and influence social interactions, as people navigate their roles based on the statuses they hold.