how did a city change in the urbanization?

Urbanization transformed cities by increasing population density as people migrated from rural areas in search of jobs and better living conditions. This led to the rapid expansion of infrastructure, including transportation, housing, and public services, often resulting in overcrowded and poorly planned urban spaces. Additionally, the shift towards industrial economies changed the socio-economic landscape, creating both opportunities and challenges such as pollution, social inequality, and the emergence of distinct urban cultures. Overall, urbanization reshaped cities into dynamic hubs of activity and innovation, while also highlighting the need for sustainable development practices.