After selecting the appropriate catheter for endotracheal tube suctioning, first ensure the suction device is functioning and set to the recommended pressure (typically 80-120 mmHg for adults). Don clean or sterile gloves and use a sterile technique to insert the catheter into the endotracheal tube, applying suction intermittently while withdrawing the catheter. Limit suctioning to no more than 10-15 seconds to prevent hypoxia, and provide supplemental oxygen if needed. After suctioning, assess the patient's respiratory status and clear the catheter with saline if necessary before reusing it.
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