How does stepping on weeds affect them?

Stepping on weeds can physically damage their leaves, stems, and roots, reducing their ability to photosynthesize and absorb nutrients. This mechanical stress can weaken the plants, potentially leading to their death, especially if they are small or newly sprouted. However, mature weeds may endure foot traffic better and could even regrow if their root systems remain intact. Additionally, repeated trampling can disturb the soil, potentially allowing for seed dispersal and the spread of other weeds.