Laxity of the gastroesophageal (GE) valve refers to a weakened or relaxed state of the lower esophageal sphincter, which can lead to gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). This condition allows stomach contents, including acid, to flow back into the esophagus, causing symptoms like heartburn and discomfort. Factors contributing to laxity may include obesity, pregnancy, and certain lifestyle choices. Treatment often involves lifestyle modifications, medications, or surgical interventions to restore valve function.
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