What is a Falling-water type of generating station?

A Falling-water type of generating station, also known as a run-of-the-river hydroelectric power plant, harnesses the energy of flowing water without the need for a large reservoir. It utilizes the natural flow of a river to drive turbines and generate electricity, making it less intrusive on the environment compared to traditional hydroelectric stations that require significant water storage. This type of facility is particularly effective in areas with consistent river flows and is favored for its lower ecological impact.