What is the significance of the mutant gene?

Mutant genes are significant because they can lead to variations in traits and characteristics within a population, driving evolution and adaptation. They can also be responsible for genetic disorders or diseases, providing insights into biological processes and potential treatments. Studying mutant genes enhances our understanding of genetics, development, and the mechanisms of heredity. Additionally, they play a crucial role in research and biotechnology applications, such as gene therapy and crop improvement.