Why did the silk road did not pass through India?

The Silk Road did not pass through India primarily due to geographical and political factors. The major overland routes favored connections between China, Central Asia, and the Middle East, with the formidable Himalayas and deserts creating natural barriers. Additionally, during key periods, India was often politically fragmented or engaged in regional conflicts, making it less favorable as a central trade hub compared to other territories. However, India did engage in trade through maritime routes and connected with the Silk Road indirectly, facilitating cultural and commercial exchanges.