What are the problems of aquatic resources?

Aquatic resources face several significant problems, including overfishing, which depletes fish populations and disrupts marine ecosystems. Pollution from agricultural runoff, plastics, and industrial waste leads to habitat degradation and poses health risks to aquatic life and humans. Climate change also affects water temperature and salinity, disrupts breeding patterns, and contributes to coral bleaching. Additionally, habitat loss due to urban development and invasive species further threatens the sustainability of aquatic ecosystems.