What is the impact of chroma noise on image quality and how can it be effectively reduced or eliminated in digital photography?

Chroma noise, also known as color noise, can negatively impact image quality by introducing unwanted color speckles or blotches in photos. To effectively reduce or eliminate chroma noise in digital Photography, photographers can use noise reduction software or techniques such as shooting at lower ISO settings, using proper exposure settings, and post-processing with noise reduction tools.