The fluke life cycle typically involves multiple hosts and stages. It begins with eggs excreted in host feces, which hatch into larvae in water. These larvae then infect a first intermediate host, usually a snail, where they undergo several developmental stages. After leaving the snail, the larvae infect a second intermediate host, like a fish or mammal, where they mature into adult flukes that can eventually infect a definitive host, often a vertebrate, to complete the cycle.
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