What is the CORE and what did they do?

The CORE, or Congress of Racial Equality, is a civil rights organization founded in 1942 that played a significant role in the American Civil Rights Movement. It focused on nonviolent protest and direct action to combat racial segregation and discrimination, particularly in the North. CORE was instrumental in organizing events like the Freedom Rides in 1961, which challenged segregation in interstate bus travel, and it worked to promote voter registration and civil rights legislation. Through its efforts, CORE helped raise awareness and mobilize support for racial equality in the United States.