What made Babylonia wealthy?

Babylonia's wealth stemmed from its strategic location along key trade routes, facilitating commerce between various regions, including Mesopotamia, the Mediterranean, and the Indus Valley. The fertile land of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers enabled abundant agricultural production, particularly of grains, which supported a growing population and trade surplus. Additionally, the development of advanced infrastructure, such as canals and roads, further enhanced trade efficiency and economic prosperity. The city's status as a cultural and intellectual center also attracted artisans and scholars, contributing to its wealth and influence.