How does the decline in the bald eagle population affect other populations?

The decline in the bald eagle population can disrupt the ecological balance, as eagles are apex predators that help regulate populations of their prey, such as fish and small mammals. Their absence may lead to overpopulation of these species, resulting in increased competition for resources and potential negative impacts on vegetation and other wildlife. Additionally, as scavengers, eagles play a role in nutrient cycling; their decline may affect scavenger species that rely on their leftover food sources. Overall, the decline of bald eagles can have cascading effects throughout the ecosystem.