Tiles vases and cement are made from?

Tiles, vases, and cement are made from a variety of raw materials. Tiles are typically made from clay, ceramic, or porcelain, which are fired at high temperatures to create a hard surface. Vases can be crafted from materials like glass, clay, or ceramics, often shaped and glazed for aesthetic appeal. Cement, on the other hand, is primarily made from limestone, clay, shells, and silica, which are heated in a kiln and then ground into a fine powder.