How do plants grow develop and reproduce?

Plants grow and develop through a process called photosynthesis, where they convert sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water into energy and organic compounds. Growth occurs primarily at the tips of roots and shoots, where meristematic tissues divide and differentiate into various cell types. Reproduction can occur sexually, through the production of seeds via flowers and pollination, or asexually, through methods such as cuttings or runners. This lifecycle enables plants to adapt to their environment and ensure the continuation of their species.