How do you prune hydrangers?

To prune hydrangeas, first identify the type you have, as pruning methods vary. For mophead and lacecap varieties (Hydrangea macrophylla), prune in late winter or early spring, cutting back dead stems to healthy buds. For panicle hydrangeas (Hydrangea paniculata) and smooth hydrangeas (Hydrangea arborescens), prune in late winter, cutting back to about one-third of their height to encourage new growth. Always remove dead or damaged stems and shape the plant as desired, ensuring to maintain a balanced structure.