What function does firmware serve in a computer system?

Firmware is a type of software that provides low-level control for a device's specific hardware. It acts as an intermediary between the hardware and higher-level software, enabling the operating system and applications to interact with the hardware components. Typically stored in non-volatile memory, firmware is essential for booting up the system and ensuring that all hardware components function correctly and efficiently. Without firmware, the hardware would not operate as intended.