What are the components of a general anesthetic?

A general anesthetic typically consists of three main components: an anesthetic agent, which induces unconsciousness; an analgesic, which provides pain relief; and a muscle relaxant, which inhibits movement during surgery. These components can be delivered through inhalation or intravenous methods, depending on the specific procedure and patient needs. Additionally, adjunct medications may be used to manage anxiety, nausea, or other side effects.