What was the importance of Piraeus?

Piraeus, the ancient port city of Athens, was crucial for its economic and military significance. It served as the primary harbor for Athens, facilitating trade and the importation of essential goods, including grain, which was vital for the city's survival. Additionally, Piraeus was a strategic naval base that enabled Athens to project its power across the Aegean Sea, particularly during the Persian Wars and the subsequent Peloponnesian War, solidifying its status as a dominant maritime force in the ancient world.