A blank is tendency (a leaning) in one direction or another regarding a particular issue.?

A bias is a tendency (a leaning) in one direction or another regarding a particular issue. It can manifest in various forms, such as cognitive, emotional, or social biases, influencing perceptions, decisions, and judgments. Biases can affect individuals and groups alike, often leading to skewed interpretations or unfair treatment. Recognizing and understanding biases is essential for fostering critical thinking and promoting objectivity.