Agriculture played a crucial role in the growth of Çatalhöyük by providing a stable food supply, which allowed the community to support a larger population. The cultivation of crops and domestication of animals enabled residents to settle in one place, leading to more permanent structures and increased social organization. This stability attracted more people to the area, fostering trade and cultural exchanges that further contributed to the settlement's expansion in size and complexity. Overall, agriculture transformed Çatalhöyük into a thriving early urban center.
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