How are irc and web based chat alike?

IRC (internet Relay Chat) and web-based chat platforms both facilitate real-time communication between users, allowing for text-based messaging in a shared space. They enable users to create or join channels or rooms for group discussions and support one-on-one messaging. Additionally, both formats often include features like user lists, the ability to share links, and some form of moderation tools. However, while IRC is typically more focused on text and relies on a client-server model, web-based chats often offer richer multimedia support and user-friendly interfaces.