What motivated the social reformers of the antebellum period?

The social reformers of the antebellum period were motivated by a combination of religious fervor, Enlightenment ideals, and a response to social injustices. Many were inspired by the Second Great Awakening, which emphasized moral improvement and social responsibility, leading them to advocate for causes such as abolition, women's rights, and temperance. Additionally, the rapid societal changes due to industrialization and urbanization highlighted issues like poverty and inequality, prompting reformers to seek systemic changes to improve social conditions. Their efforts were driven by a belief in progress and the potential for a more equitable society.