There are many body parts of the domestic bovine the cow, both external and internal.
External:
Head
Nose
Muzzle
Eyes
Ears
Mouth
Teeth
Tongue
Poll
Horns (if visible)
Neck
Dewlap
Throat
Brisket
Legs (fore and hind)
Knee
Hocks
Dewclaws
Hoof
Canon bone
Fetlock
Stifle
Pastern
Coronary band
Forearm
Barrel (body)
Ribcage/Ribs
Stomach/belly
Loin
Rump/Buttock
Tail
Thigh
Shoulder
Pelvic area (hooks and pins)
Spine/Vertebrae/Topline/Back
Flank
Tailhead
Brisket
Withers
Internal:
Stomach
Reticulum
Rumen
Omasum
Abomasum
Other Gastro-Intestinal Parts
Esophagus
Spleen
Liver
Gall bladder
Small intestine
Large intestine
Pancreas
Colon
Rectum
Anus
Circulatory System:
Heart
Aorta (and other main veins and arteries around the heart)
Veins
Arteries
Respiratory System:
Lungs
Trachea
Alveoli
Bronchioles
Urinary System:
Kidneys
Bladder
Urethra (urine exits through penis in bulls/steers or vagina of cows/heifers)
Nervous System:
Brain
Spinal cord
Reproductive system (females):
Vagina
Cervix
Uterus
Fallopian tubes/horns
Ovaries
Ovum
Udder
Reproductive system (males):
Penis
Testicles
Scrotum
Cowper's Gland
Prostate Gland
Sigmoid Flexture
Seminal Gland
Urethra
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