What are some trophic levels of a kiwi?

Kiwi birds primarily occupy the trophic level of primary consumers as they feed on insects, worms, and other invertebrates found in the soil and leaf litter. They play a role in nutrient cycling and soil aeration through their foraging behavior. In some ecosystems, they may also serve as prey for higher trophic level predators like dogs, cats, or Birds of Prey, positioning them within a broader food web.