What Developed in the Baroque Era the theory of is a sense or pull towards a tonal center or key.?

During the Baroque Era, the theory of tonality developed, characterized by a strong sense of a tonal center or key. This system established hierarchical relationships between chords and notes, emphasizing the tonic-dominant relationship. Composers like J.S. Bach utilized this framework to create complex harmonic structures that were foundational for Western music. Tonality became the cornerstone of musical composition, influencing subsequent musical styles and practices.